This Humble Iowa Church Sparked A Religious Revolution In Europe: See It In Decorah!
A forgotten prairie church outside of Decorah, Iowa changed the course of religion in Europe. The fascinating tale of Washington Prairie Methodist will inspire you!
DECORAH, IA – Situated in the picturesque landscape southeast of Decorah, Iowa on Hwy 42, stands the Washington Prairie Methodist Church, a symbol of the enduring spirit of early Norwegian-American settlers.
Founded by the visionary Ole Peter Petersen in the 1850s, this modest yet elegant structure holds a significant place in the history of Methodism, both in the United States and abroad.
Ole Peter Petersen: The Man Behind the Mission
Born in Fredrikstad, Norway, in 1822, Ole Peter Petersen’s journey from orphaned child to influential religious leader is a story of perseverance and faith.
After arriving in America in 1844, Petersen found his calling in Methodism, eventually becoming an ordained pastor. His work with Norwegian immigrants in Iowa led to the establishment of the Washington Prairie congregation in 1852, marking the beginning of a remarkable legacy.
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Architectural Beauty and Historical Significance
Construction of the church building began in 1863 and was completed in 1868, with the congregation members themselves contributing their labor and resources.
The structure showcases a unique blend of architectural styles, primarily Greek Revival with its distinctive pediments and entablature, while also incorporating Gothic elements in its side windows. The round-arch entry on the gabled end adds further character to this historic edifice.
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From Active Worship to Preserved Heritage
For decades, the Washington Prairie Methodist Church served as a spiritual home for the local community. However, by 1888, services had become less frequent, held only quarterly. The church officially closed its doors around 1920, marking the end of an era but not the end of its story.
Restoration and Rebirth
After years of neglect and the inevitable toll of time, the church found a new purpose in the 1970s. The Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum in Decorah undertook the task of restoring both the church building and its adjacent cemetery in 1972.
This effort culminated in a re-dedication ceremony later that year, attended by the bishop of the North European Methodist Conference, symbolizing the church’s enduring connection to its Norwegian roots.
A Mother Church’s Far-Reaching Impact
Perhaps the most remarkable aspect of Washington Prairie Methodist Church is its influence beyond American shores.
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Petersen’s return to Norway in 1853 led to the establishment of the first Methodist congregation in that country, earning Washington Prairie the title of “mother church of Methodism in Norway.” This small Iowa church thus played a pivotal role in the spread of Methodism across the Atlantic.
Preserving History for Future Generations
In recognition of its historical and architectural significance, the Washington Prairie Methodist Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. Today, it stands not only as a beautifully preserved example of 19th-century church architecture but also as a tangible link to the story of Norwegian-American immigration and the global spread of Methodism.
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Visitors to this serene spot in Iowa can walk in the footsteps of those early settlers, reflecting on the power of faith to bridge oceans and build communities.
The Washington Prairie Methodist Church remains a cherished landmark, inviting us to connect with our past and appreciate the enduring legacy of those who came before us. Happy travels!
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